A nationwide Bharat Bandh has been called for February 12, with major trade unions and farmer groups announcing a one-day strike across India. Organisers claim that nearly 30 crore workers may participate, making it one of the largest coordinated protests in recent years. The strike is being held against labour reforms and other policy concerns raised by unions. While there is no official national holiday declared by the government, the impact of the bandh may be visible in banking services, public transport, schools, and local markets in several states. Here is a complete state-wise breakdown of what is expected to remain open and what could face disruption.
Why Bharat Bandh Feb 12 Is Happening
The Bharat Bandh on February 12, 2026 has been organised by a coalition of central trade unions backed by farmer groups. Unions are protesting:
- The four new labour codes, which they say weaken worker protections and job security.
- Proposed trade agreements that may affect farmers.
- Workers across sectors from banks and government offices to transport and education have been urged to join the strike.
A nationwide Bharat Bandh has been called for February 12 by a joint forum of 10 central trade unions, with support from several farmers’ organisations, to prøtest the new labour codes and raise concerns over the proposed India–US trade deal.
— The Logical Indian (@LogicalIndians) February 11, 2026
👉🏽 The strike is expected to… pic.twitter.com/SKDpG78tmw
Banks on Feb 12: Open or Closed?
February 12 is not an official RBI holiday. But several bank unions have announced participation in the strike. What this means for you:
- Public sector banks may see limited staff attendance
- Some branches may close or operate with reduced counters
- Cheque clearing and in-branch services could be delayed
- ATMs, UPI, mobile banking, and net banking are expected to function normally
- Private banks are likely to remain open, but minor disruptions are possible
If you have important bank work, it is advisable to complete it before February 12 or rely on digital banking options.
Schools and Colleges: Will There Be a Holiday?
There is no nationwide order to close schools or colleges. Decisions are being taken at the local level depending on the intensity of protests and transport availability. In states where transport unions strongly support the bandh, many institutions may close for safety reasons. Parents and students are advised to check official school messages or local district advisories.
Public Transport and Travel Update
Transport services are one of the most sensitive sectors during a bandh. Expected situation:
- State transport buses may be suspended in some states
- Local auto and taxi services may be limited
- Metro services in big cities are expected to run, though delays are possible
- Indian Railways has not announced cancellations, but passengers should check updates before travel
- Flight operations are expected to run normally
Travel delays are possible in cities where road protests take place.
Bharat Bandh Feb 12: State-Wise Impact
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Other States: What About the Rest of India?
In states such as Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Assam, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Tripura, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh, no large-scale statewide shutdown has been officially confirmed so far. However, local protests or district-level union participation may cause temporary disruptions in certain cities. Most private offices, airports, metro networks, and schools are expected to function normally unless local authorities issue specific advisories.
Markets and Business Operations
Retail markets, malls, and corporate offices in metropolitan cities are expected to remain open. In smaller towns or protest-heavy regions, traders may voluntarily shut shops depending on local conditions. Stock exchanges such as NSE and BSE have not announced any closure and are expected to operate normally.
What Should Citizens Do on February 12?
- Complete urgent banking work in advance
- Confirm school attendance with institutions
- Leave early if travelling by road
- Keep emergency numbers handy
- Prefer digital payments over cash
Planning ahead can help avoid inconvenience.
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